Myopia (myopia) and the fleeting (hypoopia) are the most common eye diseases.People of all ages are subject to the first disease, including young children, the second indicated problem occurs more often in the elderly.There are many methods of pathologies treatment, but not all are effective.
Is it possible to restore vision?
Progress in ophthalmology does not yet provide successful treatment for many diseases.The answer to the question about whether it is possible to improve vision depends on the severity of pathology, the punctuality of seeking help, the quality of therapy.You cannot restore eye functions in the following diseases:
- Ancient degeneration and retinal dystrophy;
- neuropathy and optic nerve atrophy;
- blindness;
- Maculodistrophy.
Ophthalmologists offer surgical intervention with support for conservative treatment if these pathologies are diagnosed:
- Dystrophy of the cornea;
- Belm;
- KERATOCONUS;
- lens displacement and subluxation;
- cataract;
- Destruction, rear detachment of the vitreous body;
- Keratoglobus;
- internal bleeding;
- complicated keratitis;
- gaps and retinal detachment;
- Hypertensive and diabetic retinopathy;
- ischemic neuropathy;
- glaucoma;
- neuritis.
Even a professionally performed operation will not fully normalize the vision.This will restore it significantly, but will not return its old acuity.With myopia, myopia and astigmatism, a laser correction will become the recommended method of how to improve vision.This is a small tramatic surgical intervention in the cornea.It is effective if myopia is less than -12.0 dioptrics, and hypoopia is not exceeding 6.0.Otherwise, a refractive replacement of the lens is made.
Visual restoration methods
Technologies to normalize eye functions are conditionally divided into 2 categories - surgical, including laser and conservative correction.Full vision restoration is considered possible only with light or temporary disorders, for example light injuries, hormone disorders, brain concussions and other problems.If myopia, hyperopia or one of these diseases in combination with astigmatism is diagnosed, you can significantly improve eye function.
How to restore vision with myopia?
The easiest and most effective option is glasses or contact lenses.This is the only way to improve vision with myopia instantly and safely.Glasses and lenses allow compensation to violate the proportion between the length of the eyeball and the refractive force.There is a myth that using these accessories leads to a deterioration of visual acuity and the progression of myopia.This illusion, glasses and lenses selected correctly do not affect the disease at all.
A more radical way of restoring vision in myopia lies in the correction of the laser.The operation is performed in the cornea (the outer shell of the eyeball).During the procedure, the doctor changes its thickness, depending on the degree of myopia.Laser correction has a large contraindications list and does not always produce the expected therapeutic effect.
How to restore vision with the fleeting?
Hyperopia is similarly adjusted by the use of lens and glasses.The pathology described develops closer to old age, from 45 to 50 years old, often complete with myopia.Ophthalmologists recommend only two surgical techniques whether presbyopia or the agent age progresses, such as restoring vision in this case:
- corneal laser correction;
- Intraocular lens replacement.
Vision Restoration Operation
There are many surgical technologies necessary to improve eye functions, they are selected according to the diagnosis:
- cataract removal;
- excision of the vitreous body;
- RETICULATION;
- Installation of ring shaped implants in the cornea;
- Intravitreal administration of medicines and others.
In the case of myopia and myopia, two types of operations are used:
- Refractive restoration or laser vision.There are three variations of surgical intervention - the impact on the outside of the cornea (French);access to the internal layers through the valve formed by a tangent cut (LASIK);Microscopic Section (Relex Smile).The essence of the operation is to normalize the focus of the eye due to a change in corneal thickness.
- Installation of an intraocular lens (Lio).This method, such as restoring vision, is used for significant myopia (-12.0 diopteria) and hypoPropopia (6.0 diopteria).During the procedure, the surgeon removes his own lens and implements the artificial.
How to restore vision without surgery?
On the internet, you can find various ways to improve eye eyes, including the most popular ones:
- hard lenses;
- Special glasses with drilling;
- exercises and gymnastics;
- drops;
- biologically active additives;
- folkloric recipes;
- vitamin-mineral complexes;
- Dietary correction.
The answer to the question is whether it is possible to restore vision with these methods in most negative cases.The only situation in which some of these techniques work is false myopia or accommodation spasm.With true myopia, hypoopia and astigmatism, neither individually, nor in the complex, the treatment presented does not produce the expected effect.
Visual restoration lenses
The method into consideration is called orthoqueratology.The devices used are hard lenses at night to correct the vision (with myopia only).They are made of a permeable biomocrred gas material, so that they do not interfere during sleep and do not cause unpleasant sensations.The lenses are selected by a doctor, manufactured individually for each patient.They are spent at night before they go to bed with the help of a special pipette.In the morning (after 7 to 10 hours), the lenses are removed and placed in an antiseptic storage solution.
Thanks to the rigid structure of the device, corneal curvature is changed, providing temporary standardization (up to one day) of its form.Orthoperatology is not a method on how to restore vision.The effect of night lenses persists only 1 day, after which the cornea assumes the previous form and the clarity of the image worsens again.The described accessories are more likely to name children to make life more comfortable before laser correction and prevent myopia progression.
Visual restoration glasses
The presented version of the treatment is the most controversial.These glasses are a structure with perforated black plastic plates.The holes are small and multiple, located in an order of pseudo -shack.For a long time, hole glasses have been considered simply and cheaply, such as improving home vision compared to professional efficiency simulators, but manufacturers' statements are no evidence.
The principle of action is identical to a stenop or a camera shock if you look at the object through a small hole, the retinal dispersion point is reduced and the image is clearer and clearer.This is not a way of restoring vision, glasses nor prevent the progression of eye diseases.In them, it is simply easier to consider letters or individual objects.Medical studies refute any therapeutic properties of perforated glasses, and the latest experiments have shown that their constant wear and tear.
Visual restoration exercises
There are many options for gymnastics, which, according to their inventors, normalize the focus.According to medical studies, eye restoration exercises are myths.Regular classes only help in case of muscle overvoltage, for example, with accommodation spasm or false myopia.In this situation you can perform any simpler eye exercise to improve vision.Gymnastics helps relax muscles and eliminate spasms (in combination with other therapy methods).
The sensational method of palming or Bates to restore vision was fully criticized by ophthalmologists.This treatment method is based on two statements:
- The reason for the deterioration of vision is mental stress.
- The eye is not focused on a change in lens curvature, but due to the deformation of the apple with the surrounding muscles.
None of these theoretical provisions was experimentally proven and, in practical use, the technique of Bates did not produce the expected therapeutic effect.Even with systematic classes for several years, it has not been possible to correct significant positive results in patients with myopia, hypoopia and astigmatism.
Visual restoration falls
It is categorically impossible to trust advertising that promises a cure for myopia or myopia using solutions.Drops of eyes that improve the vision have not yet been invented.There are local ophthalmic agents that are prescribed in combination with the course of therapy after surgical interventions, with accommodation spasm, infectious and other pathologies.They produce anti -saptic, antimicrobial and relaxing effect, but do not affect the lens's ability to concentrate.
Visual restoration tablets
Similarly, drops, oral preparations that guarantee the normalization of eye functions have not yet been developed.There are no effective ways to restore home vision using pills.Any means are biologically active additives.They a little improve the nutrition of the fabric around the eyeball, but do not affect their refractive functions.There are no methods on how medicinal vision.Ophthalmologists do not advise spending money on expensive food supplements, it is better to invest in laser correction.
Popular Remedies for Visual Restoration
Alternative medicine in this case is also powerless.It is impossible to improve vision with folk medicine, even using them all their lives.Some recipes, especially based on toxic alkaloid plants in the composition, may even make the situation worse.It is very dangerous for people prone to allergic reactions and irritation.There is a risk of a chemical burn of mucous membranes, the adhesion of a secondary infection.
Vitamins that improve the vision
Without carotene and ascorbic acid, the functions of the eye get worse, but the scarcity of these substances is an extremely rare occurrence.No ophthalmologist will answer which vitamin improves vision.If there are problems with focus and clarity, no complex will help correct the situation.Vitamins can be prescribed only as support therapy after and on the eve of the operation.Special attention is given to drugs with these substances in the composition:
- Vitamins A, C, E, Group B;
- Luthein;
- zinc;
- ZEAKSANTIN.
Products to improve vision
Certain foods contain components that improve metabolism in tissues and liquids interacting with the eyes.Which products improve vision, according to ophthalmologist patients:
- green leafy vegetables;
- Fish salmon rocks;
- blueberry;
- carrot;
- vegetables;
- Citrus;
- Walnuts and seeds.
It is important to understand that the complete change in diet and the consumption of products listed in large quantities will not restore the lost vision.Myopia, even false, escape, astigmatism and other serious eye disorders are not treated with diet.Doctors are advised to simply monitor weight, because obesity increases the risk of glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy.